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Print starts above bed
I’m brand new to 3D with a Maker Select V2. First sample prints with PLA from the SD card were good. Next printed two parts we modeled, also good. Changed to PTEG filament and same prints from SD card want to start printing several mm above the bed. The bed is level and when homing all axes, everything looks good. What am I missing here?
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what slicer are you using - and have you checked that the model is actually flat on the 'bed' in the slicer ?
very easy to not realise there's a slight gap under the model.
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I'm using Cura
I printed the first two files with PLA, that were on the SD card OK. I then sliced the model we built and put it on the card. It loaded OK and printer OK from the card with PLA. I have not remover the card after writing the model to it. The only thing that has changed that I know of is the filament. I put on a spool of PETG and loaded the model. The head will do the dance then move out to the center of the bed and start extruding about ¾” if an inch above it. Same thing with either of the files that came on the card. I did set the timps for PTEG. I also tried pre-heating “quick settings” – ABS but still no go.
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Cura
That sounds like what is happening so I'll check that.
I printed the first two files that were on the SD card OK. I then sliced the model we build and put it on the card. It loaded OK and printer OK from the card. I have not remover the card after writing the model to it. The only thing that has changed that I know of is the filament. I put on a spool of PETG and loaded the model. The head will do the dance then move out to the center of the bed and start extruding about ¾” if an inch above it. Same thing with either of the files that came on the card. I did set the timps for PTEG. I also tried pre-heating “quick settings” – ABS but still no go.
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We’ve got a bit more information on the problem. The head starts printing .3mm above the bed according to the menu which looks about right. Does anybody know if there is some setting or calibration within the printer that could have changed? The first time that happened was when I set the bed temps and the print head to a higher temperature for PTEG. Nothing we attempt since that will lower the head to 0, not even when switching back to PLA and printing a sample file from the SD card. I read somewhere the SD card that came with the printer can also cause issues?
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okay first thing.
Don't keep changing all the settings on the printer it self.
Once the printer is set up and calibrated, use the slicer to change everything.
I really don't like the current version of cura.
Was looking at earlier versions recently on an old netbook and they were so much easier to use and better laid out you can scarcely believe how bad it's got.
So have a look and see if you can find version 13 or 14.
It'll probably help as it's much much easier to see what to change and change it.
https://ultimaker.com/en/products/cura-software/list
Try a different version. They basically completely rewrote the user interface after version 15 and made it really bloody difficult to use. Weirdly version 2 comes after version 15. You get the impression the dutch guys at ultimaker are visiting their local 'cafe' a bit too often ;-)
Sounds like you just need to adjust z offset by 0.2 or 0.3.mm
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I changed the first layer in Cura to .1 and also tried .05 but it is still above the bed. I’ll try to find the earlier version.
Thanks
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I’m still not able to get the head down to print level. When the Z axes homes, it hits the limit switch before the head touches the bed which I assume is right but doesn’t make sense to me? The only way for the head to go lower is for the software to circumvent the limit on Z, right?
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the limit switch is usually only fitted at the top of the z axis to stop it when it's at the top. never heard of a limit switch at the bottom.
Think that could be you problem :-)
And you can use negative values for z offset - but you definitely shouldn't have a z limit switch at the printbed level.
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The Z limit is installed at the bottom from the factory. It is mounted with two screws in slots so as to have a bit of adjustment but in my cast, not enough. I elongated the holes downward and moved the switch down to solve the problem.
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When you moved the endstop down did you increase the Z-axis maximum travel length? If not that would explain the printing above the bed, the bed can't reach the nozzle because it's outside the maximum travel range.
-Joe
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I’m not sure just what you mean about increasing the Z-axes maximum travel? The problem was that the limit stopped the Z axes travel short of the bed and did not allow the print head to reach it. Moving the limit switch down allowed more travel so now the head can reach the bed. If there is some setting in the firmware for that It would have no effect once the Z travel hits the switch.
I’ve been going through a steep learning curve for several weeks trying to get up to speed on this technology. You are only the second person to have responded to any question I have posted. The latest challenge is/was bed leveling, which turned out to be my most serious issue. I just yesterday made a modification to the unit to allow easier leveling. It’s posted elsewhere in the forum. Thanks for the response, Joe.
George
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Most 3D printers (including all of ours) have the Z-axis limit switch at Z-min, meaning when the bed hits the switch the nozzle is in contact with the bed. The Z-axis travel range then tells the printer how far down the bed can move. With the limit switch at Z-max instead the Z-axis travel range tells the printer how far up the bed can go before it hits the nozzle. If you were to move the Z-max switch down further without increasing the travel range you would put the nozzle out of the travel range so you'd be printing into air since the bed could not reach the nozzle as it's outside its defined range of travel. Hope that explains it more clearly.
As for lack of replies I've found this forum (and apparently most other 3D printing forums) are pretty dead which I was very surprised about. However, Facebook has some great 3D printing groups where you will get numerous intelligent responses often within minutes. I'd recommend the following Facebook groups plus a group specific to your printer:
3D Printing: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=150438908406955
3D Print Club: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=222414947887003
3D Printer DIY: https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=386484504786227
-Joe
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We’re talking about the same thing, just explaining it differently. Thanks for the links, I’ll check them out.
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It's an old thread. Start a new one.